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                    <![CDATA[ How to Prepare for Technical Job Interviews –  Based on My Experience Landing a Job ]]>
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                <description>
                    <![CDATA[ Hi, I’m Ilyas. I’m a web developer, and this is my story about how I struggled with interviews for a long time and what finally helped me break through. I’ll talk about what failing basic interview questions taught me about recall, preparation, and s... ]]>
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                        <![CDATA[ Web Development ]]>
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                        <![CDATA[ interview preparations ]]>
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                        <![CDATA[ Junior developer  ]]>
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                        <![CDATA[ Interview tips ]]>
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                        <![CDATA[ interview ]]>
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                <dc:creator>
                    <![CDATA[ Ilyas Seisov ]]>
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                <pubDate>Wed, 24 Dec 2025 17:33:14 +0000</pubDate>
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                    <![CDATA[ <p>Hi, I’m Ilyas. I’m a web developer, and this is my story about how I struggled with interviews for a long time and what finally helped me break through. I’ll talk about what failing basic interview questions taught me about recall, preparation, and smarter job searching.</p>
<p>If you’re a junior, mid-level, or self-taught developer who keeps getting rejected and you don’t fully understand why, I hope this helps.</p>
<p>Here’s what I’ll cover:</p>
<ol>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-my-18-month-job-search-struggle">My 18-Month Job Search Struggle</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-the-interview-problem-i-didnt-expect">The Interview Problem I Didn’t Expect</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-discovering-active-recall-and-flashcards">Discovering Active Recall and Flashcards</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-my-interview-preparation-system">My Interview Preparation System</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-the-results">The Results</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-changing-how-i-looked-for-jobs">Changing How I Looked for Jobs</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-turning-my-system-into-a-small-tool">Turning My System Into a Small Tool</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-lessons-i-learned">Lessons I learned</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a class="post-section-overview" href="#heading-final-thoughts">Final Thoughts</a></p>
</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="heading-my-18-month-job-search-struggle">My 18-Month Job Search Struggle</h2>
<p>For 18 months, I was trying to land a remote or relocation web developer job.</p>
<p>During that time:</p>
<ul>
<li><p>I applied to more than 1,000 positions</p>
</li>
<li><p>I went through around 20–30 interviews</p>
</li>
<li><p>I failed most of them</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>It was exhausting. I felt like I was putting in a lot of effort but getting almost no results. Over time, I started doubting my skills and wondering whether I would ever find a job I’d actually be satisfied with.</p>
<p>What made this even more confusing was that a few years earlier, in 2021, I had found a remote job at a US company in just three weeks – with almost no experience</p>
<p>Something clearly wasn’t working anymore.</p>
<p><img src="https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766404237516/f3465911-0d09-458b-9dd6-a91ee03524cf.jpeg" alt="real screenshot from one my unsuccessful interviews from Turing.com" class="image--center mx-auto" width="600" height="400" loading="lazy"></p>
<h2 id="heading-the-interview-problem-i-didnt-expect">The Interview Problem I Didn’t Expect</h2>
<p>After dozens of interviews, I noticed a pattern: I wasn’t failing because I couldn’t solve complex algorithm problems or build features under pressure. I was failing on basic technical questions.</p>
<p>Questions like:</p>
<ul>
<li><p><strong>“What are portals in React?”</strong></p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>“Can you explain how an HTTP GET request works?”</strong></p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>These were not hard questions. They were things I had learned before. But during interviews, under pressure, <strong>I just couldn’t recall.</strong> Or simply I skipped it during preparation because there were no systems in place.</p>
<p>That’s when I realized the real issue: I didn’t have a problem understanding concepts. I had a problem recalling them quickly.</p>
<p>My first instinct was to study more. More tutorials, more articles, more videos.</p>
<p>But passive learning didn’t fix the problem. I still froze during interviews. What I actually needed was a way to <strong>train my memory</strong>, not just consume information.</p>
<h2 id="heading-discovering-active-recall-and-flashcards">Discovering Active Recall and Flashcards</h2>
<p>That’s when I came across flashcards and the concept of <strong>active recall</strong>.</p>
<p>Active recall means testing yourself repeatedly on what you’ve learned instead of just rereading material. You try to answer a question from memory first, then check the answer. This approach has been backed by research for more than a century.</p>
<p>I started practicing small, specific concepts this way, like:</p>
<ul>
<li><p>React fundamentals</p>
</li>
<li><p>JavaScript basics</p>
</li>
<li><p>HTTP methods</p>
</li>
<li><p>Browser behavior</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>I repeated them until recalling the answer felt automatic.</p>
<p>This made a huge difference during interviews.</p>
<p>Flashcards help you cut through the noise and actually learn what matters. It's not just about memorizing facts – it's about really understanding, remembering fast, and building a solid base in every concept you study.</p>
<p>So to help you prepare for your interviews, I’ve taken years of experience and scientific learning methods and turned them into a tool and approach that gives you the right info at the right time.</p>
<h2 id="heading-my-interview-preparation-system">My Interview Preparation System</h2>
<p>Once I found the right learning method, I built a simple system around it.</p>
<h3 id="heading-step-1-ask-what-to-prepare-for">Step 1: Ask What to Prepare For</h3>
<p>Instead of guessing what to study, I started asking recruiters directly:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>“What topics should I prepare for the technical interview?”</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Surprisingly, many of them replied with a clear list, which helped me focus only on what actually mattered and avoid over-preparing random topics. In my experience, many HR reps are quite helpful to job applicants.</p>
<p>For example, when I applied for a position as a Frontend Web Developer in React, the HR specialist advised me to focus mainly on React and JavaScript. So I prepared for all the popular questions around hoisting (JS), the event loop (JS), how react works under the hood, what props are and how they work, and so on.</p>
<p>Overall, that interview went well – but when I got a question on React Portals, I couldn’t explain it properly. And so I didn’t get the position. But I don’t blame myself for this one, as that’s a very rare topic. 😊</p>
<p>I also applied for another Front End Developer role where the HR specialist advised me to prepare mainly for questions about GSAP, Framer Motion, and React/Next JS. This made sense, as the company mainly builds modern animated websites.</p>
<p>In my interview, the theory round went well, but I failed the take home assignment. I realized then that I didn’t have enough skills in these areas.</p>
<p>At another company, I asked HR about the cultural interview, which was the last round. The rep said: ”<em>No worries, all the hard work is done from your side. Prep for just a human dialog.</em>”</p>
<p>And for the last application I submitted (and after which I actually got the job offer), the HR specialist told me to strongly prepare for CSS – especially Flexbox and Grid<strong>.</strong> This made sense, as the position was for an HTML markup developer. And so I practiced all the ins and outs for these topics, even the more rare ones.</p>
<p>I use the same approach for each round of interviews.</p>
<h3 id="heading-step-2-use-flashcards-with-ai-carefully">Step 2: Use Flashcards (With AI Carefully)</h3>
<p>I used ChatGPT to generate flashcards for each topic and reviewed them daily.</p>
<p>One important thing I learned: <strong>AI can be wrong sometimes.</strong> To reduce mistakes, I started adding links to official documentation in my prompts so the answers were grounded in reliable sources.</p>
<p>I kept sessions short and consistent. That consistency mattered more than long study sessions.</p>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>AI mistakes</strong> was the reason I created <a target="_blank" href="https://99cards.dev/">99cards.dev</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p>Here is the prompt I use in ChatGPT:</p>
<p><em>You are a web development expert with 20 years of experience. Your task is to help me to prepare for the interview.</em></p>
<p><em>Prepare 10 flashcards on CSS Flexbox topics. Format one question with four answers. One answer is correct.</em></p>
<p><em>You're going to serve all the questions one by one. After I answer, you give me feedback and then give me the next question.</em></p>
<p>Note that you should tweak your prompts for your needs, and based on what you need to review.</p>
<p>You can experiment with various factors, such as:</p>
<ul>
<li><p><strong>Difficulty:</strong> beginner or advanced</p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Specificity:</strong> from vague (for example: I want to practice with CSS) to highly specific (for example: I want to practice with the flex property in CSS Flexbox)</p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Number of questions:</strong> sweet spot is between 10 and 20</p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Add context:</strong> good practice is to add links to official docs, as it decreases the chances of AI hallucination</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Here is a typical flashcard created by ChatGPT:</p>
<p><img src="https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766489222813/57a6b0eb-de79-46a3-89d6-aaeeeffdf04e.png" alt="flashcard created with ChatGPT" class="image--center mx-auto" width="600" height="400" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>If you provide an answer, you’ll get feedback like this:</p>
<p><img src="https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766489282577/910c04a0-6f2a-4304-9f39-3644b2c40bd9.png" alt="feedback by ChatGPT" class="image--center mx-auto" width="600" height="400" loading="lazy"></p>
<h2 id="heading-the-results">The Results</h2>
<p>After a few weeks, interviews felt very different.</p>
<p>I was calmer. I answered basic questions without panicking. I could explain concepts clearly and confidently.</p>
<p>In my final interview process, I passed four rounds in a row and scored 95% on the technical test.</p>
<p>Soon after, I received an offer: $5,500 per month and a paid relocation package for my family and me.</p>
<p>For the first time in a long while, my effort finally matched the results.</p>
<p><img src="https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766404662077/70e690b2-6fd0-448c-a83e-456ab1b12555.jpeg" alt="screenshot of job offer" class="image--center mx-auto" width="600" height="400" loading="lazy"></p>
<h2 id="heading-changing-how-i-looked-for-jobs">Changing How I Looked for Jobs</h2>
<p>About six weeks before getting the offer, I also changed <strong>where</strong> I searched for jobs.</p>
<p>Instead of relying only on large job platforms, I started using smaller communities like Telegram job groups.</p>
<p>This helped for two reasons:</p>
<ol>
<li><p><strong>Less competition</strong>: many smaller companies post roles there with fewer applicants</p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Direct communication</strong>: I could message recruiters before applying</p>
</li>
</ol>
<p>Before submitting an application, I would ask:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>“I saw this position. Here’s my CV and LinkedIn. Am I a good fit?”</p>
</blockquote>
<p>If the answer was yes, I applied. If not, I moved on immediately.</p>
<p>This saved me a lot of time and energy.</p>
<p><img src="https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766404678028/9e6a2452-2c6c-48b8-8494-629742865a70.png" alt="job groups in Telegram" class="image--center mx-auto" width="600" height="400" loading="lazy"></p>
<h2 id="heading-turning-my-system-into-a-small-tool">Turning My System Into a Small Tool</h2>
<p>While preparing for interviews, I created thousands of flashcards for myself. Managing them in notes became difficult, so I eventually turned them into a small tool called <a target="_blank" href="https://99cards.dev/"><strong>99cards.dev</strong></a>.</p>
<p>It’s simply a collection of fact-checked web development flashcards grouped by topic, based on the same approach that helped me stop failing basic interview questions.</p>
<p>Here are some screenshots from the app:</p>
<p><img src="https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1766490090653/a54606f6-91d1-4302-8f39-15fa6d2d26a6.png" alt="99cards.dev - UI screenshots" class="image--center mx-auto" width="600" height="400" loading="lazy"></p>
<h2 id="heading-lessons-i-learned">Lessons I Learned</h2>
<p>Here are a few takeaways from this experience:</p>
<ul>
<li><p>Failing interviews doesn’t always mean you lack skills</p>
</li>
<li><p>Passive learning is not enough for interview prep</p>
</li>
<li><p>Being able to recall basics quickly matters a lot</p>
</li>
<li><p>Job searching is a skill, not just a numbers game</p>
</li>
<li><p>Consistency beats cramming every time</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="heading-final-thoughts">Final Thoughts</h2>
<p>If you’re struggling with interviews right now, especially as a junior, mid-level, or self-taught developer, don’t assume you’re bad at what you do.</p>
<p>In my case, the problem wasn’t effort or talent. It was preparation and approach.</p>
<p>I also created a <a target="_blank" href="https://99cards.dev/checklists"><strong>free interview checklist</strong></a> based on my experience, covering HR, technical, behavioral, system design, live coding, take-home tasks, algorithms, and cultural fit.</p>
<p>I hope this story saves you some time and stress.</p>
<p>You’re often just one good interview away.<br>— Ilyas</p>
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