As a developer, you'll eventually need to look up hex or ASCII values and see what they translate to. You might also need to know what the decimal, binary, or HTML values are, too.

If you search for these codes online, you'll often find tables that are really just images. These are inaccessible to people with disabilities, and inconvenient to use – you can't search for something and copy-paste code you want.

To make your life easier, I created a table from the best sources I could find. Just scroll or use Ctrl/Cmd + f to find the value you're looking for.

Here's the traditional ASCII table:

Decimal Hex Binary HTML Number HTML Name Character Description
0 00 00000000 � NUL Null
1 01 00000001  SOH Start of Header
2 02 00000010  STX Start of Text
3 03 00000011  ETX End of Text
4 04 00000100  EOT End of Transmission
5 05 00000101  ENQ Enquiry
6 06 00000110  ACK Acknowledge
7 07 00000111  BEL Bell
8 08 00001000  BS Backspace
9 09 00001001 	 HT Horizontal Tab
10 0A 00001010 
 LF Newline / Line Feed
11 0B 00001011  VT Vertical Tab
12 0C 00001100  FF Form Feed
13 0D 00001101 
 CR Carriage Return
14 0E 00001110  SO Shift Out
15 0F 00001111  SI Shift In
16 10 00010000  DLE Data Link Escape
17 11 00010001  DC1 Device Control 1
18 12 00010010  DC2 Device Control 2
19 13 00010011  DC3 Device Control 3
20 14 00010100  DC4 Device Control 4
21 15 00010101  NAK Negative Acknowledge
22 16 00010110  SYN Synchronize
23 17 00010111  ETB End of Transmission Block
24 18 00011000  CAN Cancel
25 19 00011001  EM End of Medium
26 1A 00011010  SUB Substitute
27 1B 00011011  ESC Escape
28 1C 00011100  FS File Separator
29 1D 00011101  GS Group Separator
30 1E 00011110  RS Record Separator
31 1F 00011111  US Unit Separator
32 20 00100000   SP Space
33 21 00100001 ! ! Exclamation mark
34 22 00100010 " " " Double quote
35 23 00100011 # # Number
36 24 00100100 $ $ Dollar
37 25 00100101 % % Percent
38 26 00100110 & & & Ampersand
39 27 00100111 ' ' Single quote
40 28 00101000 ( ( Left parenthesis
41 29 00101001 ) ) Right parenthesis
42 2A 00101010 * * Asterisk
43 2B 00101011 + + Plus
44 2C 00101100 , , Comma
45 2D 00101101 - - Minus
46 2E 00101110 . . Period
47 2F 00101111 / / Slash
48 30 00110000 0 0 Zero
49 31 00110001 1 1 One
50 32 00110010 2 2 Two
51 33 00110011 3 3 Three
52 34 00110100 4 4 Four
53 35 00110101 5 5 Five
54 36 00110110 6 6 Six
55 37 00110111 7 7 Seven
56 38 00111000 8 8 Eight
57 39 00111001 9 9 Nine
58 3A 00111010 : : Colon
59 3B 00111011 &#59; ; Semicolon
60 3C 00111100 &#60; &lt; < Less than
61 3D 00111101 &#61; = Equal sign
62 3E 00111110 &#62; &gt; > Greater than
63 3F 00111111 &#63; ? Question mark
64 40 01000000 &#64; @ At sign
65 41 01000001 &#65; A Uppercase A
66 42 01000010 &#66; B Uppercase B
67 43 01000011 &#67; C Uppercase C
68 44 01000100 &#68; D Uppercase D
69 45 01000101 &#69; E Uppercase E
70 46 01000110 &#70; F Uppercase F
71 47 01000111 &#71; G Uppercase G
72 48 01001000 &#72; H Uppercase H
73 49 01001001 &#73; I Uppercase I
74 4A 01001010 &#74; J Uppercase J
75 4B 01001011 &#75; K Uppercase K
76 4C 01001100 &#76; L Uppercase L
77 4D 01001101 &#77; M Uppercase M
78 4E 01001110 &#78; N Uppercase N
79 4F 01001111 &#79; O Uppercase O
80 50 01010000 &#80; P Uppercase P
81 51 01010001 &#81; Q Uppercase Q
82 52 01010010 &#82; R Uppercase R
83 53 01010011 &#83; S Uppercase S
84 54 01010100 &#84; T Uppercase T
85 55 01010101 &#85; U Uppercase U
86 56 01010110 &#86; V Uppercase V
87 57 01010111 &#87; W Uppercase W
88 58 01011000 &#88; X Uppercase X
89 59 01011001 &#89; Y Uppercase Y
90 5A 01011010 &#90; Z Uppercase Z
91 5B 01011011 &#91; [ Left square bracket
92 5C 01011100 &#92; \ backslash
93 5D 01011101 &#93; ] Right square bracket
94 5E 01011110 &#94; ^ Caret / circumflex
95 5F 01011111 &#95; _ Underscore
96 60 01100000 &#96; ` Grave / accent
97 61 01100001 &#97; a Lowercase a
98 62 01100010 &#98; b Lowercase b
99 63 01100011 &#99; c Lowercase c
100 64 01100100 &#100; d Lowercase d
101 65 01100101 &#101; e Lowercase e
102 66 01100110 &#102; f Lowercase
103 67 01100111 &#103; g Lowercase g
104 68 01101000 &#104; h Lowercase h
105 69 01101001 &#105; i Lowercase i
106 6A 01101010 &#106; j Lowercase j
107 6B 01101011 &#107; k Lowercase k
108 6C 01101100 &#108; l Lowercase l
109 6D 01101101 &#109; m Lowercase m
110 6E 01101110 &#110; n Lowercase n
111 6F 01101111 &#111; o Lowercase o
112 70 01110000 &#112; p Lowercase p
113 71 01110001 &#113; q Lowercase q
114 72 01110010 &#114; r Lowercase r
115 73 01110011 &#115; s Lowercase s
116 74 01110100 &#116; t Lowercase t
117 75 01110101 &#117; u Lowercase u
118 76 01110110 &#118; v Lowercase v
119 77 01110111 &#119; w Lowercase w
120 78 01111000 &#120; x Lowercase x
121 79 01111001 &#121; y Lowercase y
122 7A 01111010 &#122; z Lowercase z
123 7B 01111011 &#123; { Left curly bracket
124 7C 01111100 &#124; | Vertical bar
125 7D 01111101 &#125; } Right curly bracket
126 7E 01111110 &#126; ~ Tilde
127 7F 01111111 &#127; DEL Delete

And here's the extended ASCII table for the web:

Decimal Hex Binary HTML Number HTML Name Character Description
128 80 10000000 &#128; &euro; Euro sign
129 81 10000001
130 82 10000010 &#130; &sbquo; Single low-9 quotation mark
131 83 10000011 &#131; &fnof; ƒ Latin small letter f with hook
132 84 10000100 &#132; &bdquo; Double low-9 quotation mark
133 85 10000101 &#133; &hellip; Horizontal ellipsis
134 86 10000110 &#134; &dagger; Dagger
135 87 10000111 &#135; &Dagger; Double dagger
136 88 10001000 &#136; &circ; ˆ Modifier letter circumflex accent
137 89 10001001 &#137; &permil; Per mille sign
138 8A 10001010 &#138; &Scaron; Š Latin capital letter S with caron
139 8B 10001011 &#139; &lsaquo; Single left-pointing angle quotation
140 8C 10001100 &#140; &OElig; ΠLatin capital ligature OE
141 8D 10001101
142 8E 10001110 &#142; Ž Latin capital letter Z with caron
143 8F 10001111
144 90 10010000
145 91 10010001 &#145; &lsquo; Left single quotation mark
146 92 10010010 &#146; &rsquo; Right single quotation mark
147 93 10010011 &#147; &ldquo; Left double quotation mark
148 94 10010100 &#148; &rdquo; Right double quotation mark
149 95 10010101 &#149; &bull; Bullet
150 96 10010110 &#150; &ndash; En dash
151 97 10010111 &#151; &mdash; Em dash
152 98 10011000 &#152; &tilde; ˜ Small tilde
153 99 10011001 &#153; &trade; Trademark sign
154 9A 10011010 &#154; &scaron; š Latin small letter S with caron
155 9B 10011011 &#155; &rsaquo; Single right-pointing angle quotation mark
156 9C 10011100 &#156; &oelig; œ Latin small ligature oe
157 9D 10011101
158 9E 10011110 &#158; ž Latin small letter z with caron
159 9F 10011111 &#159; &Yuml; Ÿ Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
160 A0 10100000 &#160; &nbsp; NBSP Non-breaking space
161 A1 10100001 &#161; &iexcl; ¡ Inverted exclamation mark
162 A2 10100010 &#162; &cent; ¢ Cent sign
163 A3 10100011 &#163; &pound; £ Pound sign
164 A4 10100100 &#164; &curren; ¤ Currency sign
165 A5 10100101 &#165; &yen; ¥ Yen sign
166 A6 10100110 &#166; &brvbar; ¦ Pipe, broken vertical bar
167 A7 10100111 &#167; &sect; § Section sign
168 A8 10101000 &#168; &uml; ¨ Spacing diaeresis - umlaut
169 A9 10101001 &#169; &copy; © Copyright sign
170 AA 10101010 &#170; &ordf; ª Feminine ordinal indicator
171 AB 10101011 &#171; &laquo; « Left double angle quotes
172 AC 10101100 &#172; &not; ¬ Not sign
173 AD 10101101 &#173; &shy; ­ Soft hyphen
174 AE 10101110 &#174; &reg; ® Registered trade mark sign
175 AF 10101111 &#175; &macr; ¯ Spacing macron - overline
176 B0 10110000 &#176; &deg; ° Degree sign
177 B1 10110001 &#177; &plusmn; ± Plus-or-minus sign
178 B2 10110010 &#178; &sup2; ² Superscript two - squared
179 B3 10110011 &#179; &sup3; ³ Superscript three - cubed
180 B4 10110100 &#180; &acute; ´ Acute accent - spacing acute
181 B5 10110101 &#181; &micro; µ Micro sign
182 B6 10110110 &#182; &para; Pilcrow sign - paragraph sign
183 B7 10110111 &#183; &middot; · Middle dot - Georgian comma
184 B8 10111000 &#184; &cedil; ¸ Spacing cedilla
185 B9 10111001 &#185; &sup1; ¹ Superscript one
186 BA 10111010 &#186; &ordm; º Masculine ordinal indicator
187 BB 10111011 &#187; &raquo; » Right double angle quotes
188 BC 10111100 &#188; &frac14; ¼ Fraction one quarter
189 BD 10111101 &#189; &frac12; ½ Fraction one half
190 BE 10111110 &#190; &frac34; ¾ Fraction three quarters
191 BF 10111111 &#191; &iquest; ¿ Inverted question mark
192 C0 11000000 &#192; &Agrave; À Latin capital letter A with grave
193 C1 11000001 &#193; &Aacute; Á Latin capital letter A with acute
194 C2 11000010 &#194; &Acirc; Â Latin capital letter A with circumflex
195 C3 11000011 &#195; &Atilde; Ã Latin capital letter A with tilde
196 C4 11000100 &#196; &Auml; Ä Latin capital letter A with diaeresis
197 C5 11000101 &#197; &Aring; Å Latin capital letter A with ring above
198 C6 11000110 &#198; &AElig; Æ Latin capital letter AE
199 C7 11000111 &#199; &Ccedil; Ç Latin capital letter C with cedilla
200 C8 11001000 &#200; &Egrave; È Latin capital letter E with grave
201 C9 11001001 &#201; &Eacute; É Latin capital letter E with acute
202 CA 11001010 &#202; &Ecirc; Ê Latin capital letter E with circumflex
203 CB 11001011 &#203; &Euml; Ë Latin capital letter E with diaeresis
204 CC 11001100 &#204; &Igrave; Ì Latin capital letter I with grave
205 CD 11001101 &#205; &Iacute; Í Latin capital letter I with acute
206 CE 11001110 &#206; &Icirc; Î Latin capital letter I with circumflex
207 CF 11001111 &#207; &Iuml; Ï Latin capital letter I with diaeresis
208 D0 11010000 &#208; &ETH; Ð Latin capital letter ETH
209 D1 11010001 &#209; &Ntilde; Ñ Latin capital letter N with tilde
210 D2 11010010 &#210; &Ograve; Ò Latin capital letter O with grave
211 D3 11010011 &#211; &Oacute; Ó Latin capital letter O with acute
212 D4 11010100 &#212; &Ocirc; Ô Latin capital letter O with circumflex
213 D5 11010101 &#213; &Otilde; Õ Latin capital letter O with tilde
214 D6 11010110 &#214; &Ouml; Ö Latin capital letter O with diaeresis
215 D7 11010111 &#215; &times; × Multiplication sign
216 D8 11011000 &#216; &Oslash; Ø Latin capital letter O with slash
217 D9 11011001 &#217; &Ugrave; Ù Latin capital letter U with grave
218 DA 11011010 &#218; &Uacute; Ú Latin capital letter U with acute
219 DB 11011011 &#219; &Ucirc; Û Latin capital letter U with circumflex
220 DC 11011100 &#220; &Uuml; Ü Latin capital letter U with diaeresis
221 DD 11011101 &#221; &Yacute; Ý Latin capital letter Y with acute
222 DE 11011110 &#222; &THORN; Þ Latin capital letter THORN
223 DF 11011111 &#223; &szlig; ß Latin small letter sharp s - ess-zed
224 E0 11100000 &#224; &agrave; à Latin small letter a with grave
225 E1 11100001 &#225; &aacute; á Latin small letter a with acute
226 E2 11100010 &#226; &acirc; â Latin small letter a with circumflex
227 E3 11100011 &#227; &atilde; ã Latin small letter a with tilde
228 E4 11100100 &#228; &auml; ä Latin small letter a with diaeresis
229 E5 11100101 &#229; &aring; å Latin small letter a with ring above
230 E6 11100110 &#230; &aelig; æ Latin small letter ae
231 E7 11100111 &#231; &ccedil; ç Latin small letter c with cedilla
232 E8 11101000 &#232; &egrave; è Latin small letter e with grave
233 E9 11101001 &#233; &eacute; é Latin small letter e with acute
234 EA 11101010 &#234; &ecirc; ê Latin small letter e with circumflex
235 EB 11101011 &#235; &euml; ë Latin small letter e with diaeresis
236 EC 11101100 &#236; &igrave; ì Latin small letter i with grave
237 ED 11101101 &#237; &iacute; í Latin small letter i with acute
238 EE 11101110 &#238; &icirc; î Latin small letter i with circumflex
239 EF 11101111 &#239; &iuml; ï Latin small letter i with diaeresis
240 F0 11110000 &#240; &eth; ð Latin small letter eth
241 F1 11110001 &#241; &ntilde; ñ Latin small letter n with tilde
242 F2 11110010 &#242; &ograve; ò Latin small letter o with grave
243 F3 11110011 &#243; &oacute; ó Latin small letter o with acute
244 F4 11110100 &#244; &ocirc; ô Latin small letter o with circumflex
245 F5 11110101 &#245; &otilde; õ Latin small letter o with tilde
246 F6 11110110 &#246; &ouml; ö Latin small letter o with diaeresis
247 F7 11110111 &#247; &divide; ÷ Division sign
248 F8 11111000 &#248; &oslash; ø Latin small letter o with slash
249 F9 11111001 &#249; &ugrave; ù Latin small letter u with grave
250 FA 11111010 &#250; &uacute; ú Latin small letter u with acute
251 FB 11111011 &#251; &ucirc; û Latin small letter u with circumflex
252 FC 11111100 &#252; &uuml; ü Latin small letter u with diaeresis
253 FD 11111101 &#253; &yacute; ý Latin small letter y with acute
254 FE 11111110 &#254; &thorn; þ Latin small letter thorn
255 FF 11111111 &#255; &yuml; ÿ Latin small letter y with diaeresis

Sources for both tables: ASCII, Windows-1252, and ASCII Code - The extended ASCII table

Note that there are several other extended ASCII tables like ISO 8859, ISO 8859-1, ISO 8859-2, and so on. The extended table above is based on Windows-1252 ASCII table, and is what web browsers used before UTF-8 was created.

Even though we've largely moved past ASCII and its limitations to modern character encodings like UTF-8, all of the HTML values in the tables above will still work on current browsers.

If you'd like to learn more about character encoding, ASCII, and unicode characters, check out this article.

How to Use ASCII Characters in HTML

ASCII characters can be useful for web developers, like if you need to manually insert whitespace or a special character into your HTML.

If you look at the tables above, you'll see that every ASCII character has an HTML entity number, and some also have an HTML entity name.

Each HTML entity number and name starts with an ampersand (&) and ends with a semicolon (;).

You can use these anywhere in your HTML to reliably render that character, no matter what the a person's browser language is set to.

In general, it's recommended to use the HTML entity name whenever possible – they're easier to remember, and are self-descriptive for any other developers that read your code.

For example, if you need to render the Euro currency sign (€), the HTML entity name &euro; is much easier to remember than &#128;.

Here are some of the more common ASCII characters you'll use in HTML, along with some examples.

How to Use the &nbsp; Non-Breaking Space Character Code

There are times when you'll want to add a space, but want to keep other words or characters together, even if there's a limited amount of horizontal space.

An easy way to do this would be to use a non-breaking space character, for example:

<span>Superpower:&nbsp;listening</span>

Which renders the following:

Superpower: listening

Sure, it looks like there's a normal space between the colon and the "l" in "listening", but the &nbsp; character makes it so that the line will never break there.

For example, here's that code with an outline around the span element, and with a width of 150 pixels:

Superpower: listening

With a normal space character, the line would break like this:

Superpower: listening

You can even insert several non-breaking spaces in a row to create make-shift text padding:

<span>Superpower:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;listening</span>

How to Make a Newline in HMTL using the &#13; Newline Character Code

While you can use JavaScript to render \n as a newline in HTML, that's not always an option. You might only have access to the HTML code, or just want to keep things simple.

In that case, you can use the newline / line feed character code to force a newline:

<div style="margin-bottom: 1.5em;">
  <label for="example-1">Example 1: </label>
  <textarea name="example-1" id="example-1">Hello&#10;freeCodeCamp</textarea>
</div>

Which renders the following:

And yes, you can use these back-to-back, too:

<div style="margin-bottom: 1.5em;">
  <label for="example-2">Example 2: </label>
  <textarea name="example-2" id="example-2" style="height: 150px;">Hello&#10;&#10;&#10;freeCodeCamp</textarea>
</div>

However, note that the &#10; character doesn't override the default styling of the element it's used in. For example, the p element doesn't allow line breaks within the element – you'd have to create another paragraph element:

<p style="outline: red 1px solid;">This is paragraph text and &#010; whoops there is a new line.</p>

The code above renders everything to a single line:

This is paragraph text and whoops there is a new line.

To override this behavior, just set the white-space property to pre-wrap:

<p style="outline: red 1px solid; white-space: pre-wrap;">This is paragraph text and &#010; whoops there is a new line.</p>

This is paragraph text and whoops there is a new line.

Thanks for Reading

If you found this helpful, please share it with your friends so more people can get started using ASCII characters.

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